African Grain Fleet

  • The African Grain Fleet was a Fleet of Roman Grain ships carrying Grain from North Africa to Rome. Two thirds of Rome’s Grain supply came from North Africa.
  • It’s home port was Carthage in modern Tunisia.

Description

  • This Fleet may have also stopped to pick up the Grain from Sicily, since this was en route to Italy.
  • By 50 BCE it is thought that Africa was the most important source of Rome‘s Grain supply.
  • Africa Proconsularis supplied Rome’s Grain for 8 months of the year.
  • This was more than the Alexandrian Grain Fleet, which supplied Rome with Grain for 4 months of the year.

Classis Africana Commodiana Herculea (176-192 CE)

  • The Classis Africana Commodiana Herculea is mentioned by the Historia Augusta as either an African Grain Fleet to supply Rome or a navy to protect the African Grain Fleet, created by Commodus (176-192 CE).
  • Classis meant Fleet in Latin and the Historia Augusta thought it may have been based at Carthage.

Egyptian Grain Fleet

 

Carthage, Tunisia

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