- The Walls of Constantinople are located in the city of Istanbul, Turkey.
- They were built to defend the city of Constantinople between 324-1543 CE, and consist of a double wall and moat.
Description
- A single Wall with towers was built by Constantine I (307-337 CE) to protect the new city of Constantinople.
- The Theodosian Walls were then built 1.5 miles (2km) to the west of the Constantinian Wall, by the Emperor Theodosius I (402-450 CE).
- The Theodosian Wall consists of a large inner Wall with originally, 96 Towers, below it a smaller outer Wall, and in front of that, a moat which was 65 foot (20m) wide and 32 foot (10m) deep.
- Despite attacks, earthquakes and floods, the Walls stood firm until 1453 CE, and only fell with the arrival of the cannon.
- The Walls have been restored and can be visited today.
Anastasian Wall
- The Anastasian Wall, also known as the Long Walls of Thrace, was a north-south 35 mile (56km) stone and turf wall that ran from Evcik Iskelese in Catalca on the Black Sea to a few miles west of Silivri on the Sea of Marmara.
- It was built between 507-512 CE by the Eastern Roman Emperor Anastasius I (491-518 CE) to protect Constantinople from invaders from the west and is located 40 miles (64km) to the west of Istanbul in Turkey.
Walls of Constantinople