Carinus

1. BIOGRAPHICAL DETAILS

  • NAME:
    • Carinus
  • CARINUS’ DATES OF REIGN AS EMPEROR:
    • 283-285 CE.
  • CARINUS’ DATE OF BIRTH AND DEATH:
    • Date of birth unknown. Died July 285 CE.
  • PLACE OF BIRTH AND DEATH:
  • CARINUS’ PREDECESSOR:
  • CARINUS’ SUCCESSOR:
  • HEIR TO THE THRONE BECAUSE:
    • He was named co-emperor by his father Carus
  • DIED PEACEFULLY OR ASSASSINATED:
  • WHERE BURIED:
    • Unknown.
  • CARINUS WAS FAMOUS BECAUSE:
    • Condemned by the Senate with a Damnatio Memoriae for being a bad Emperor, but they were most probably influenced by his rival Diocletian.

2. BRIEF SYNOPSIS

  • In 282 CE, Carinus was made co-emperor with his brother, Numerian.
  • When in 283 CE, Carus, his father, died in Parthia. He went on a campaign against the Quadi on the Rhine.
  • But when he returned to Rome, he received news that whilst the army from Parthia was returning through Chalcedon, his brother Numerian had died.

Revolt by Diocletian

  • Diocletian, the commander of Numerian‘s bodyguards, announced he had been assassinated, and his soldiers proclaimed him Emperor instead of Carinus.
  • Carinus immediately went East to quell this Revolt by Diocletian. En-route, Carinus had to suppress a revolt in Pannonia, before confronting Diocletian‘s army at the Battle of the Margus in Moesia.
  • In 285 CE Carinus was assassinated by his own Tribune at the Battle of the Margus.

3. BIBLIOGRAPHY

 

285 CE
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