Roman Theatre

Orange Roman Theatre
  • Roman Theatres were Greek in style, with a semi-circular seating area to maximise the acoustics and often built on their own foundations. They are found all over the Roman Empire.
  • Whereas Amphitheatres were for Races, Games and Gladiator Displays, Theatres were for Plays, Musical Performances, Choral Events, Orations and Recitations.

Rome’s Theatres

  • Pompey's Stone Theatre (55 BCE) (where Julius Caesar was murdered.)
  • Marcellus’ Theatre
  • Theatre and Crypt of Balbus (13 BCE)

The Paired Theatres of Lyon

  • It is very unusual to have Paired Theatres, one pair exists at Lyon, the only other Paired Theatres in Gaul were at Vienne of which only one now remains in existence.
  • The Roman Theatre of Lyon Fourviere has 10,000 seats. A pulley mechanism was discovered for raising the curtain from below.
  • A Roman Odeon is placed next to it and has 3,000 seats for Music and Poetry readings.
  • They are in the Lugdunum: Gallo Roman Museum of Lyon.

Roman Theatre at Orange

  • Orange Roman Theatre is intact with its walled backstage and semi-circular seating arrangement still in situ.

 

Photo and map: Roman Theatre at Orange

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