- Vitellius (69 CE) was the third Emperor during the Year of the Four Emperors (69 CE). He reigned for eight months.
1. BIOGRAPHICAL DETAILS
- NAME:
- Aulus Vitellius
- VITELLIUS’ DATES OF REIGN AS EMPEROR:
- April 17 69 CE to December 20 69 CE
- VITELLIUS’ DATE OF BIRTH AND DEATH:
- Born 24 September 15 CE. Died 22 December 69 CE.
- VITELLIUS’ PLACE OF BIRTH AND DEATH:
- Born in Italia. Died on the Gemonian Stairs, in Rome.
- VITELLIUS’ PREDECESSOR:
- VITELLIUS’ SUCCESSOR:
- HEIR TO THE THRONE BECAUSE:
- He brought the Rhine Legions from Germany to oust Otho.
- DIED PEACEFULLY OR ASSASSINATED:
- After eight months, Vespasian brought his eastern Legions to occupy Rome, leading to Vitellius being executed by his own legionaries, when they threw him down the Gemonian Stairs.
- WHERE BURIED:
- The ancient Sources differ, his body was either thrown into the Tiber or his wife had him buried.
2. BRIEF SYNOPSIS
- Otho was the third Emperor in the Year of the Four Emperors.
- He brought the Rhine Legions from Germany to oust Otho.
- However, after eight months, Vespasian brought the Eastern Legions to occupy Rome, and Vitellius was executed by his own legionaries, by being thrown down the Gemonian Stairs.
3. BIBLIOGRAPHY
- CLASSICAL SOURCES:
- Suetonius
- Tacitus
- Dio Cassius