Avicenna

  • Avicenna (980-1037 CE) was a Persian Astronomer, Physician and Writer.
  • He is considered to be the Father of Modern Medicine and one of the greatest Thinkers of the Islamic Golden Age.

Biography

  • Known by his Latin name Avicenna, his real name was Ibn Sina.
  • He was born in Bukhara, Uzbekistan and died in Hamadan, Iran.
  • He became physician in 997 CE to the Emir Nuh II, but after the Dynasty ended in 1004 CE, spent the next part of his life wandering from one to another.
  • His spent his last decade as Physician and Adviser to Ala al-Dawla, the Ruler of the Kakuyid Dynasty.
  • He is believed to have written 450 works of which 40 were on Medicine.
  • Avicenna also experimented with various distillation processes to produce Perfume that was not oil based.

Quotes

  • ‘The knowledge of any one thing, since every thing must have a cause, is not complete, until its cause has been understood.’

Works

  • The Canon of Medicine (c. 1022 CE)
    • A medical encyclopedia in 5 volumes which was in use until the 18th century CE.
  • The Book of Healing (c. 1027 CE)
    • A philosophical, not a Medical work in 4 volumes: Legic, mathematics, metaphysics and natural sciences.

 

Hamadan, Iran

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