Besancon

  • Besancon is a cathedral city on a horseshoe bend of the river Doubs and is located in the Bourgogne Franche-Comte Region of eastern France.
  • It was Roman Vesontio in the Province of Germania Superior.

History

  • It was the capital of the Sequani Gallic Tribe and became the Roman city of Vesontio during the Gallic Wars (58-51 BCE).
  • Modern Besancon is noted as the watchmaking capital of France, and has a cathedral with a 70 dial astronomical clock. There are also Fortifications by Luios XIV’s engineer, Vauban.

Roman Sites

  • Porte Noire Triumphal Arch (2nd century CE)
  • Square Castan
    • This is a garden with various Archeological Remains, including 8 Corinthian columns.

Museums

  • Besancon Museum of Fine Arts and Archeology
    • Located on Rue Claude Goudimel, near the Quai Vauban, Strasbourg.
    • The museum holds many Roman Artefacts including the Mosaic of Neptune, the Mosaic of Medusa and the ‘Bull of Avrigney’, a Bronze statue of a bull with three horns.

Roman Roads

  • Roman Road
    • Besancon – Chalons-sur-Saone

 

Besancon

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