Cirta

  • The Roman city of Cirta is an archeological site in the city of Constantine in Algeria, built on a dramatic ravine.
  • Cirta became part of the Roman Empire in 46 BCE and was located in the Province of Africa Proconsularis.

History

  • The Roman Advocate Fronto (120-166 CE) was born here.
  • By c. 200 CE, Cirta had a population of 50,000.
  • In 312 CE, Cirta was rebuilt after a siege and renamed Constantine.
  • Constantine fell to the Vandals in 430 CE, but later formed part of the Byzantine Empire between 534-697 CE.

Roman Sites

  • Roman Viaduct (ruins)
  • El Kantara Bridge is built above the ruins of the old Roman bridge.

Museums

  • Cirta National Museum in Constantine.
    • Located at 9J74+5W6, Constantine.
    • The Museum holds mosaics, statues and artefacts from the Roman city of Cirta, such as the Bronze statue of Victory and the Mosaic of The Anglers.
  • Louvre, Paris.
    • The museum holds the large Mosaic depicting the Triumph of Neptune and Amphitrite from Cirta.

 

Cirta National Museum, Constantine

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