Durres

  • Durres is a Port city in the Northern Albania Region of Albania.
  • After 146 BCE it became the Roman Port of Dyrrachium in the Province of Macedonia.

History

  • Durres was founded as Epidamnos by the Greeks from Corinth in the 7th century BCE.
  • After 146 BCE it became part of the Roman Empire.
  • Its importance lay in being at the start of the Via Egnatia, the Roman road connecting the Adriatic to the Aegean at Constantinople.
  • Dyrrachium was linked to the Port of Brindisi on the opposite coast, where the Via Appia ran direct to Rome.
  • Under Diocletian (284-305 CE), Dyrrachium became the capital of Epirus Nova.

Roman Sites

  • Durres Amphitheatre
    • It was constructed in c.120 CE, had a capacity for 20,000 spectators, and was the largest Amphitheatre in the Balkans.
    • Today, it is half built over by housing.
  • Byzantine Walls (6th century CE)

Museums

  • Durres Archeological Museum
    • Located on Rruga Taulantia, Durres, in front of the beach.
    • The museum holds over 3,000 Artefacts from the excavations of Dyrrachium, which cover the Ancient Greek, Hellenistic and Roman Periods.

Roman Roads

 

Durres

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