- Many ancient civilisations held a Flood Myth where the world was destroyed by a divine deluge.
- The Flood Myth tells of one survivor or survivors who escaped the Flood because they had received a divine warning.
Flood Myths in the Ancient World
- Ancient Levant
- Noah and the Ark
- from The Bible, Genesis chapters 6-9.
- Noah and the Ark
- Ancient Mesopotamia
- Utnapishtim
- from the Sumerian Epic of Gilgamesh.
- The British Archeologist Sir Charles Leonard Woolley excavated Ur between 1928/9 and suggested a Flood Date of 3,500 BCE, but this later proved to only apply locally.
- Utnapishtim
- Ancient China
- The Flood of Gun Yu.
- Dated to c. 2,200 BCE or 1,900 BCE
- The Flood of Gun Yu.
- Ancient India
- Ancient Greece: Three Flood Myths
- Flood of Ogyges,
- ended the Silver Age (1674-1628 BCE)
- Flood of Deucalion
- ended the first Bronze Age (c.1628-1472 BCE)
- Flood of Dardanus
- Flood of Ogyges,
- Ancient Ireland
- A Flood is survived by Cessair (c.2361 BCE), as described in the third book of the Lebor Gabala Erenn (The Book of Invasions, c.1160 CE).