- Ancient Egypt was organised into 42 Divisions or Nomes and ruled originally by a king.
- Egypt was then grouped into two halves, Upper Egypt and Lower Egypt.
Lower Egypt
- Lower Egypt included the Nile Delta, and had 20 Nomes or Divisions which were numbered 1 to 20 from south to north in each area. Memphis was Nome number 1.
- Memphis, near Cairo
- Letopolis
- Apis
- Ptkheka
- Sais
- Xois
- Hermopolis Parva
- Pithom
- Busiris
- Athribis
- Leontopolis
- Sebennytos
- Heliopolis
- Tanis
- Hermopolis Parva
- Mendes
- Diospolis Inferior
- Bubastis
- Leontopolis Tanis
- Per-Sopdu
Upper Egypt
- Upper Egypt started at Elephantine Island near the Cataracts of the Nile, and had 22 Nomes or Divisions numbered 1 to 22, with Elephantine as Nome number 1.
- Elephantine near Aswan
- Apollonopolis Magna
- Hierakonpolis
- Thebes
- Coptos
- Tentyra
- Diospolis Parva
- Abydos
- Panopolis
- Aphroditopolis
- Hypselis
- Antaeopolis
- Lycopolis
- Cusaeh
- Hermopolis Magna
- Hebenu
- Cynopolis
- Alabastronopolis
- Oxyrhynchus
- Herakleopolis Magna
- Crocodilopolis, Capital of the Fayum.
- Aphroditopolis
Egypt