Perpetual Edict

  • The Perpetual Edict (Edictum Perpetuum) was a collection of Roman Laws combined into one work and completed in c. 129 CE.
  • It was commissioned by Hadrian (117-138 CE) and included the Twelve Tables with all the previous Edicts and Decrees of the Roman Senate.

Description

  • It was done in c.129 CE, under Hadrian (117-138 CE), and designed to be used as the Standard for Civil Jurisprudence.
  • From then onwards, the law could not be revised without permission from the Emperor.
  • Before this, the Praetor’s Edict (Edictum Praetoris) was read out each year by the incoming Praetor Urbanus, the Magistrate responsible for administering the Law in Rome.
  • Until then, the new Praetor had been free to modify his predecessor’s Edict as he wished. The Perpetual Edict ended any freedom of interpretation.
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