Ten Plagues of Egypt

  • The Ten Plagues of Egypt was the Punishment inflicted on the Egyptians when the Pharaoh refused to release Moses and the Hebrews.
  • The story is from The Bible and is described in Exodus 7:14 – 12:36.

The Ten Plagues

  1. Plague of Blood
    • The Nile was turned to Blood and all the fish in it died.
  2. Plague of Frogs
    • The frog population left the river and invaded every room in all the houses of Egypt.
  3. Plague of Lice
    • Every man and beast throughout Egypt became covered in lice.
  4. Plague of Flies
    • The land, the ground and the houses were filled with swarms of flies.
  5. Plague of Livestock
    • A Pestilence that killed all the Livestock throughout Egypt.
  6. Plague of Boils
    • Sores appeared on both Men and Beasts throughout Egypt.
  7. Plague of Hail
    • Hail destroyed every crop throughout Egypt.
  8. Plague of Locusts
    • A Plague of Locusts then ate every plant in Egypt that remained after the Hail.
  9. Plague of Darkness
    • The Sun did not rise for three days.
  10. Plague of Death of the firstborn
    • After midnight the firstborn of all Egyptians and their animals died.

Crossing of the Red Sea

  • After the tenth Plague, the Pharaoh finally commanded Moses to take the Israelites out of Egypt.
  • Moses led the Exodus guided by a Pillar of smoke by day and a pillar of fire by night, until they reached the Red Sea. At this point the Pharaoh changed his mind and pursued Moses with a chariot army.
  • Moses was instructed by God to hold out his rod over the Red Sea, which produced an easterly wind which blew all night and created a dry crossing between two walls of water. During the night, the Israelites passed between the walls of water, and safely reached the other side.
  • At dawn, the Pharaoh and his chariot army appeared and attempted to pass through the same passage. At this point the wind abated, the walls of water collapsed and the Pharaoh and his chariot army are engulfed by the water and destroyed.
  • Freed from their captivity, Moses and the Israelites were then able to continue on their way to the Promised Land.
1800 BCE
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