Vectigalia

  • In Roman Law, Vectigalia were Customs Duties paid on the Import and Export of certain types of Merchandise.

Types of Vectigalia

  1. Portorium
    1. A Duty levied on Entry or Departure of Goods from the Province. If a City was allowed to raise this tax it was shared with the Public Treasury.
    2. This was also a 25% Duty imposed on all Goods entering the Roman Empire from beyond its Frontiers.
  2. Ansarium or Foricarium’
    • This was a Duty levied at the entrance to towns and cities on Foodstuffs.
  3. Edulia
    • This was a Duty levied in the Markets on Wine and certain food items.
  4. Road and Bridge Tolls
    • These were Tolls paid by Travellers for passing over Roads and Bridges. Tolls were mentioned by Pliny the Elder in Arabia.

 

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