Fishbourne Roman Palace

Fishbourne Roman Palace
  • Fishbourne Roman Palace is located in the village of Fishbourne on Chichester Harbour, 2 miles (3km) from Chichester in West Sussex.
  • It is the largest villa to be found north of Rome, and has a larger layout than Buckingham Palace.

History

  • The Roman Palace was built during the reign of Vespasian in c. 75 CE, and it continued in use until it was burnt down in c.270 CE.
  • The original owner is unknown, with speculation varying from a local British Chieftain, King Cogidubnus, to a Governor of Britannia, Sallustius Lucullus.

Roman Palace and Museum

  • Parts of the building date from the Roman Conquest of Britannia in 43 CE.
  • It is the same size as the Domus Aurea (Golden Palace) of Nero in Rome. The plan, size and layout bears close resemblance to the Palace of Domitian in Rome.
    • 50 Roman Mosaics
    • Underfloor heating
    • Large bath complex
    • It has four residential wings in a square
    • A central courtyard surrounded by colonnades with ornamental gardens and fountains
    • A monumental entrance in the east wing.
    • Decorations consisted of extensive wall paintings and Opus sectile
    • A terraced landscaped garden led from the south wing to a quayside.
    • A recreated Roman herb garden.

Links

Roman Roads

Nearby Roman Sites

 

Fishbourne Roman Palace, Fishbourne, Chichester

43 CE
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